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Monday, July 25, 2011

Investors Finding Safety in the Swiss Franc and US Debt

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Out of all the general safe haven investments during US troubles, the Swiss Franc has performed the best this year. Whether it be the threat of Mid East oil supply disruptions during the Arab Spring, or the continuing worries of a messy budget situation in the US, investors have shifted to the franc as their safe haven currency. As we see further in the post of charts; investors may not want our currency, but they still like our debt.

The first chart on top shows the US Dollar's 3 month decline against the Franc.The bottom chart shows  a fast increase in volatility in the EUR/CHF (euro to swiss franc) pair, against the decline in volatility in Gold. This is quite interesting. Investors seem to be demanding more franc than Gold during the US deficit mess. 

FT Alphaville has a nice feature today on this topic. The article states that mortgage borrowers in Poland and Hungary held Swiss Franc denominated debt taken out prior to the 2008 financial crisis, as an extra hedge. Even Central Bank policies have centered around the Franc. 

In a world of uncertainty, investors are realizing that during times of crisis, you must reserve your spot in the haven where the frantic crowd heads. At that point, you'll be prepared to collect what essentially is a rent-seeking cost. The funds from this strategy can eventually offset the losses from bad exposure. 


















Now this is where it gets interesting. Treasury yields (which basically signal the inverse movement to and from T-Bills, as T-prices rise with demand, yields fall) have risen throughout the latter part of 2010 as investors got out of treasury bills. Now, so far this year, yields have been on a decline as investors are buying back more T-Bills. Is this confidence? Or are investors busy fleeing riskier investments and settling for the somewhat safer US debt? More so of the latter. There's no risk free rate here, but given the intense measures taken (hence the high publicity and frantic government), this shows that the US is concerned about bondholders, and will probably continue issuing more debt which is apparently in demand. No talk about how we pay for it until the next debt ceiling date (see the cycle?) Sad, but true. US debt will always be in the mix of a safe haven portfolio, until that time comes -- when someone with a stiff spine paves a correct path towards fiscal sanity at home, in which bondholders are paid back with ROI instead of debt, and spending is on a sustainable level. 

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